Recent Advances and Future Directions in Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal
Abstract Extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) is an emerging technique designed to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in venous blood while enabling lung-protective ventilation or alleviating the work of breathing. Unlike high-flow extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), ECCO2R operates at lower blood flows (0.4–1.5 L/min), making it less invasive, with smaller cannulas and simpler devices. Despite […]
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