Tags Archives: pediatric cardiac surgery

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Determination of brain death/death by neurologic criteria (BD/DNC) in patients supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is particularly challenging due to extracorporeal carbon dioxide clearance, which may interfere..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery are at risk for developing positive cumulative fluid balance (CFB). Our goal was to study postoperative CFB in this population, its explanatory variables,..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Children undergoing high-risk cardiac surgery face significant postoperative morbidity and mortality risk, and early recognition of impaired systemic perfusion is critical. Current monitoring modalities, such as lactate, central..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background: Establishing the Korean Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery Database (KPCHSD) and linking it to the World Database for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery (WDPCHS) is an important step..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Objectives Inadequate heparin response is frequently observed in neonates and young infants. While low antithrombin level is considered to be the primary cause, the existing literature suggests that it..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Congenital heart disease affects approximately 1% of live births worldwide and remains among the most significant contributors to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Approximately half of them require surgical..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Objective: To describe surgical outcomes, in-hospital mortality, and variables associated with mortality in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) at a national referral center in México over 14..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Objectives To identify risk factors associated with inadequate heparin response in pediatric congenital heart surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass and to develop age-specific predictive scoring systems. Design Retrospective cohort study...

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Effective perioperative hemostasis in pediatric cardiac surgery depends not only on accurate diagnostics and targeted transfusion strategies but also on a clear and consistent definition of postoperative bleeding. Despite..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Congenital heart disease (CHD) remains a leading cause of pediatric morbidity and mortality worldwide. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is crucial for surgical repair but is associated with systemic inflammation..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Pediatric cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) carries substantial transfusion requirements, exposing patients to increased risks of complications during hospital stay. This study evaluates the clinical impact of..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background We implemented a preoperative screening brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol for neonates undergoing cardiac surgery. The intent was to identify unrecognized central nervous system (CNS) injury that..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Objectives This study aimed to investigate whether prebypass endogenous melatonin concentrations are associated with perioperative oxidative DNA injury, indexed by urinary 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), and to explore their relationship with..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication after pediatric cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). This study evaluated renal regional oxygen saturation (R-rSO₂), measured via near-infrared spectroscopy..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background/Objectives: In the present study, we hypothesized that cardiac surgery in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) leads to profound endothelial glycocalyx degradation, measured as the increase in..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Objective To investigate the association of Tau protein levels with postoperative evidence of neural injury following cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in pediatric cardiac surgery patients. Methods One hundred forty-four consecutive..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Delayed sternal closure (DSC) is a well-established management strategy following complex congenital cardiac surgery that is used to mitigate postoperative hemodynamic and respiratory instability. It is mostly used..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background There is geographic disparity in the provision of Pediatric and Congenital Heart Disease (PCHD) services; Africa accounts for only 1% of global cardiothoracic surgical capacity. Methods We conducted..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background While the number of cardiac surgery programs in sub-Saharan Africa are increasing, it is still insufficient. With only 0.08 pediatric cardiac surgeons per million people, few cardiac centers..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a significant complication in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Iron metabolism-related indicators such as ferritin may predict AKI after adult cardiac surgery. However, it..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) poses a significant challenge in pediatric cardiac surgery, having a profound impact on patient morbidity and mortality. This study aims to determine the incidence..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Introduction The impact of non heparin-induced thrombocytopenia on the clinical outcomes for pediatric cardiac surgery patients who required veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane support (VA-ECMO) for failure to wean from cardiopulmonary..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Introduction Bleeding after cardiac surgeries holds risk of mortality and morbidity in pediatrics. This systematic review aimed to evaluate postoperative blood loss and blood transfusion requirements for pediatric patients..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract The safe use of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) relies upon the ability to administer, monitor, and reverse anticoagulation. Although rare, the factor XII deficient patient creates a challenge for the..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has emerged as an important intervention for children both preceding and following cardiac surgery. There is a notable lack of comprehensive information regarding neurodevelopmental outcomes...

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Coagulatory alterations are common after pediatric cardiac surgery and can be addressed with point-of-care (POC) coagulation analysis. The aim of the present study is to evaluate a preventive..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract BACKGROUND: Pediatric patients requesting bloodless care represent a challenging clinical situation, as parents cannot legally refuse lifesaving or optimal interventions for their children. Here, we report clinical outcomes for..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background Prediction of cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CS-AKI) in pediatric patients is crucial to improve outcomes and guide clinical decision-making. This study aimed to develop a supervised machine..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background and Aim:  To assess the utility of ultrasonic markers like B-line score (LUS), diaphragm thickness (DT), thickening fraction (DTF), and excursion (DE) as predictors of weaning outcomes in..

Perfusfind S.L.

Abstract Background:  Congenital heart surgeries are associated with post-bypass renal and cardiac dysfunctions. The use of low-dose vasopressin has been found to be beneficial in adult cardiac surgeries. Objective:  To..