Tags Archives: coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)

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Protecting the Brain While Healing Hearts: The Protective Role of Cognitive Reserve in Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Objective One of the most significant complications following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is postoperative cognitive decline (POCD). CABG patients frequently experience considerable postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), including decline..

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Gaseous Micro-Embolic Activity and Goal-Directed Perfusion Management in a Closed System for Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Minimally Invasive Extracorporeal Circulation during…

Abstract Background: Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) techniques are becoming minimally invasive in clinical practice. The literature describes various extracorporeal techniques which seek to eliminate air-blood contact and reduce both hemodilution and the..

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Association of body mass index with perioperative blood transfusion and short-term clinical outcomes in patients undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass…

Abstract Background Few studies have considered outcomes among low body mass index (BMI) cohorts undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). This study aims to investigate the effects of low body..

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Extubation in the Operating Room After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Reduces Hospital Stay

Abstract Objectives The aim of this analysis was to compare the effect of extubating in the operating room (OR) versus and the  (ICU) among patients undergoing  (CABG). Design A retrospective . Setting Ten..

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Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events in Patients Undergoing Simultaneous Heart Surgery and Carotid Endarterectomy

Abstract Background Patients with simultaneous relevant internal carotid artery stenosis and coronary artery heart or valve disease represent a high-risk collective with respect to cerebral or cardiovascular severe events when..

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Coronary artery bypass grafting in active or recent COVID-19 infection: a systematic review

Abstract Introduction Even though there have been few studies on coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), data on patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) infection show that cardiac surgery has poor outcomes..

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Comparison of the effects of autologous and non-autologous blood transfusions on the advantages, disadvantages, extubation time and bleeding after coronary…

Abstract Purpose Blood transfusion; is considered an organ transplant. In coronary bypass surgery, large volumes of homologous blood transfusion may be required due to excessive bleeding. The large number of..

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Effect of Albumin Usage during Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury in Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Historical Cohort Study

Abstract Introduction:  Acute kidney injury (AKI) after cardiac surgery is a common and serious postoperative complication and is associated with an increased risk of mortality, morbidity, length of hospital stay,..

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Acute stroke in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in acute coronary syndrome: Predictors and outcomes

Abstract Objectives Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains a high-risk procedure and is associated with adverse outcomes. The risk factors of acute..

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Increasing obesity is associated with lower postoperative bleeding in coronary bypass patients

Abstract Objective Despite inherent comorbidities, obese cardiac surgical patients paradoxically had shown lower morbidity and mortality, although the nature of this association is still unclear. Thus, the authors intended in..

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Effect of lactate levels on extubation time in coronary artery bypass grafting surgery

Abstract Aim: In current practice, fast-track protocols are gaining importance in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. For this purpose, besides different application techniques, biomarkers are frequently examined in the peri-operative period...

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Impact of prophylactic intra-aortic balloon pump on early outcomes in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction undergoing elective coronary artery…

Abstract Objective Our aim was to analyse whether prophylactic preoperative intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) improves outcomes in hemodynamically stable patients with low  (LVEF ≤30%) undergoing elective  (CABG) using  (CPB). Secondary aim was to..

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CABG & RCA Huge aneurysm

Patient with 3VD and RCA Huge aneurysm undergone CABG and aneurysm plasty with bovine pericardial patch.   [playlist ids="40129"] Dr.Sam Zeraatian Nejad Davani, CEO of rockingham medical research ADKWA center..

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Fibrinogen is an independent preoperative predictor of hospital length of stay among patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

Abstract Objective This study aims to examine the impact of preoperative fibrinogen concentration on the short-term outcomes and hospital length of stay (LOS) of patients undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting..

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Timing of Blood Transfusions and 30-Day Patient Outcomes After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Abstract Objective Packed  during  is known to be associated with . However, the association of the timing between transfusions in relation to discharge and 30-day postoperative outcomes has not been studied. The study..

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Visual Hallucinations following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Prospective Study

Abstract Background and Objectives: After major heart surgery, some patients report visual hallucinations that cannot be attributed to psychosis or delirium. This study aimed to investigate the hallucination incidence in..

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Operative Outcomes of Women Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in the US, 2011 to 2020

Abstract Importance  It has been reported that women undergoing coronary artery bypass have higher mortality and morbidity compared with men but it is unclear if the difference has decreased over the..

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CABG bests PCI for multivessel CAD, large new study confirms

Abstract Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is associated with higher survival rate than percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) among patients presenting with multivessel coronary artery disease, according to new findings to..

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Cardiovascular disease, surgery and outcomes in women: are they any different

Abstract Purpose of review  Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death for women worldwide and continues to be a major determinant of significant morbidity. Several studies have investigated the..

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Off pump CABG & RCA graft with thoracotomy

A to Z steps of performing complete off pump CABG with full five grafts revascularisation and technique of just RCA graft with thoracotomy.   Dr.Sam Zeraatian Nejad Davani, CEO of..

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CABG with off pump technique and vessels anastomoses

Patient with low LVEF and CTO in LAD and RCA undergone CABG with off pump technique and vessels anastomoses with just usage of non-shunt technique due to being CTO.  ..

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The Choice of Protamine Sulfate Dosing Regimen for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Abstract Changes in hemodynamics and coagulation hemostasis during the use of protamine sulfate to neutralize heparin in a ratio of 0.5:1 in coronary artery bypass graft surgery have been studied...

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CABG off pump

Step by Step fron A to Z CABG off pump with SVG to LAD and SVG to OM as well MVI and PMA for ischemic MR.   Dr.Sam Zeraatian Nejad..

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Association between Transesophageal Echocardiography and Clinical Outcomes after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Abstract Background Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is the most widely performed cardiac surgery in the United States.  (TEE) is frequently used in a variety of cardiac surgical procedures, but..

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CABG undergone posterolateral thoracotomy off pump

Patient with previous CABG and just patent graft LIMA to LAD with occlusion of other SVG grafts undergone posterolateral thoracotomy off pump ! And graft to descending thoracic aorta by..

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Intraoperative hyperoxygenation may negatively affect postoperative cognitive functions in coronary artery bypass graft operations: A randomized controlled study

Abstract Objective In this study, it was aimed to compare various parameters during surgery and postoperative cognitive functions in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery using different levels..

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Quality of life following cardiac rehabilitation in cardiac surgery patients

Abstract Background Undergoing cardiac surgery often result in perioperative loss of health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Although participation rates in Australia is low, cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has been demonstrated to..

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Machine Learning to Predict Outcomes and Cost by Phase of Care After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Abstract Background Machine learning may enhance prediction of outcomes after  (CABG). We sought to develop and validate a dynamic machine learning model to predict CABG outcomes at clinically relevant pre- and..

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Impact of gender differences on hemostasis in patients after coronary artery bypass grafts surgeries in the context of tranexamic acid…

Abstract Background Sex differences present in the blood management of patients after coronary artery bypass grafts (CABG) surgeries. Tranexamic acid (TXA) performed well in maintaining hemostasis during and after surgeries...

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Red Blood Cell Transfusion and Postoperative Infection in Patients Having Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery: An Analysis of the Society…

Abstract BACKGROUND:  Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is the most common cardiac surgical procedure in the world and up to one-third of patients are transfused red blood cells (RBCs). RBC..

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