Pediatric

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Single-Center Experience Using the Cardiohelp System for Neonatal and Pediatric…

Abstract Objectives:  Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) systems have continued to evolve and improve with the development of smaller and portable systems. The Cardiohelp (Maquet Getinge Cardiopulmonary AG, Rastatt, Germany) portable life support device is a compact ECMO system used widely in adults and for ECMO transport. Reports of its use..

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The Sequential Use of Extracorporeal Cytokine Removal Devices in an…

This case reports on an a 14-year-boy (43 kg) without any respiratory symptoms, who was admitted to a regional hospital with a fever of one day associated with vomiting and breakthrough seizures. [pdf-embedder url="https://perfusfind.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/CoW_43_2022_E_web_compressed.pdf"]

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Use of hemadsorption in pediatric meningococcal sepsis, Waterhouse-Friderichsen-Syndrome, and multiple…

This case reports on an 18-year-old male without relevant medical history, who presented at the emergency room of a peripheral primary care hospital with nausea and headaches. [pdf-embedder url="https://perfusfind.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/CoW_42_2022_E_web_compressed.pdf"]

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Surgical Experience With Crossed and Anomalous Origin of the Pulmonary…

Abstract Anomalies of the pulmonary origin of the pulmonary arteries are uncommon; however, the true incidence is unknown and may be underestimated. We sought to review our experience with this unusual pathology and examine its surgical implications.

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Why identifying adverse events in paediatric emergency care matters

Abstract The emergency department (ED) abounds with hazards that might lead to adverse events (AEs). Clinicians must make frequent, high-consequence decisions with high diagnostic uncertainty as part of ad hoc teams taking care of patients not generally known to them. This occurs in the context of a sometimes chaotic environment with..

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Early and long-term results of ventricular septal defect repair in…

Abstract   OBJECTIVES In upper-income countries, infants undergo low-risk ventricular septal defect (VSD) repair. Children in low- and middle-income countries frequently present at older ages with elevated pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Expensive interventions for pulmonary hypertensive crisis are not available, and children are often denied..

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A prospective randomized study comparing volume-standardized modified and conventional ultrafiltration…

Abstract Background: Modified ultrafiltration has been touted as superior to conventional ultrafiltration for attenuating the consequences of hemodilution after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass in children. We conducted a prospective randomized study to test the hypothesis that modified and conventional ultrafiltration have similar clinical effects when a standardized volume of fluid..

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Impact of occurrence of cardiac arrest in the donor on…

Abstract Objective: The impact of cardiac arrest in the donor on long-term outcomes of pediatric heart transplantation has not been studied. Methods: The UNOS database was queried for primary pediatric heart transplantation (1999-2020). The cohort was divided into recipients who received a cardiac allograft from a donor who had a cardiac arrest..

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A prospective randomized study of a modified technique of ultrafiltration…

Abstract Conventional ultrafiltration (UF) fails to reverse satisfactorily hemodilution and the rise in total body water (TBW) seen after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). We have modified the technique, timing, and placement of UF in the CPB circuit and in pilot studies observed controlled elevation of hematocrit and a significantly reduced rise..

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Modified ultrafiltration in surgical correction of congenital heart disease with…

Abstract The surgical correction of congenital heart disease using haemodilution and hypothermia with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) may expose patients to tissue ischaemia and initiate a systemic inflammatory response, increasing the total body water and inducing impairment, especially of heart, lung and brain function. It is possible to use ultrafiltration during..

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