We are thrilled to share the full and official programme of this first edition of ETS2026. A heartful thank you to all member of the Faculty for sharing experience and..
Read MoreChers collègues, chers amis, L’équipe de La Pitié est heureuse de vous accueillir pour ces 39èmes Journées de Transplantation et d’Assistance Circulatoire, autour de valeurs communes pour ces 3 journées..
Read MorePresentación Nos complace presentar la décima edición de ECMOBARNA, un programa de formación consolidado como una referencia nacional e internacional en soporte vital extracorpóreo (ECLS/ECMO). A lo largo de estos..
Read MoreAbstract Traditional methods of heart transplantation utilizing allografts from donors after circulatory death (DCD) involve 2 periods of ischemia and 2 ischemia reperfusion injuries (IRI). Both ischemia and IRI are..
Read MoreAbstract Conventional cardiopulmonary bypass (cCPB) remains fundamental to modern cardiac surgery, yet its associated hemodilution, blood–air interaction, inflammatory activation, coagulation disturbance, and microembolic burden continue to affect perioperative organ protection..
Read MoreAbstract Background Female patients have a higher incidence and greater severity of neurocognitive decline (NCD) after cardiac surgery. We investigated whether sex hormones play a role in this difference. Methods..
Read MoreAbstract Objective Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) after cardiac surgery is a major complication that worsens patient outcomes and increases healthcare costs. This study aimed to investigate the association between..
Read MoreAbstract Neurological injury remains a major concern during neonatal aortic arch surgery. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is commonly used to monitor cerebral oxygenation but does not provide direct quantitative information on..
Read MoreAbstract A critical aspect of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is achieving full anticoagulation to prevent thrombosis and consumptive coagulation (CCA). Systemic anticoagulation with heparin during CPB should be completely neutralized by..
Read MoreAbstract Background Preoperative intravenous iron has become increasingly popular as a strategy to optimize hemoglobin before major surgery. However, its potential benefit in non-anaemic patients undergoing cardiac surgery remains unclear...
Read MoreAbstract Background Optimal oxygenation strategies during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in children with cyanotic congenital heart disease remain controversial. Although hyperoxia has traditionally been used to compensate for chronic hypoxemia, concerns..
Read MoreAbstract Objective To evaluate the effects of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on peripheral white blood cell counts, neutrophil surface marker expression, and neutrophil function by comparing patients undergoing on-pump CABG (ONCAB)..
Read MoreAbstract Background Arterial cannulation during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) significantly alters native aortic hemodynamics by generating a high-velocity jet that interacts with the ascending aorta and aortic arch geometry. These flow..
Read MoreAbstract Background Allogeneic blood is a limited and globally scarce resource. Protocols based on the Patient Blood Management (PBM) program, incorporating therapeutic alternatives to reduce the use of red blood..
Read MoreAbstract Background Biomarkers play a crucial role in the preoperative assessment for cardiac surgery, aiding in risk stratification and evaluating comorbid diseases. Objective This narrative review summarizes current evidence on..
Read MoreAbstract Cardiovascular surgery has substantially improved survival and quality of life for patients with cardiovascular disease, yet contemporary surgical populations are increasingly older, multimorbid, and affected by advanced disease, rendering..
Read MoreAbstract Background While hyperoxia has conventionally been the standard during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) to prevent hypoxemia, recent concerns regarding oxygen-induced oxidative stress have sparked debate over whether a normoxic strategy..
Read MoreIntroduction Here, we present a case of forme fruste (incomplete) cor triatriatum dexter (ff-CTD), an incidental finding on pre–cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) that prevented appropriate venous cannulation, leading..
Read MoreAbstract Introduction: Providing sufficient organ perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a common research topic among extracorporeal technology researchers. The application of an elevated cardiac index (CI) to enhance CPB..
Read MoreAbstract An imbalance between the classical and alternative renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a characteristic feature of the multifactorial pathophysiology responsible for vasodilatory shock and provides a rationale for its treatment..
Read MoreAbstract Background Ultrafiltration is integral to cardiopulmonary bypass, yet the optimal replacement fluid for zero-balance ultrafiltration requires further investigation to guide clinical practice. This study aimed to compare the efficacy..
Read MoreAbstract Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is an immune-mediated adverse drug reaction characterized by thrombocytopenia and a high risk of thrombosis. Patients with HIT and a need for cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary..
Read MoreAbstract Background Platelet activation is crucial for hemostasis and thrombosis, particularly in patients on antiplatelet therapy. Managing bleeding risk during cardiac surgery requires understanding platelet dynamics, especially when antiplatelet agents..
Read MoreAbstract Background and Aims Adults with congenital heart disease tend to develop both cardiac and noncardiac age-related comorbidities earlier in life than the general population, suggesting accelerated biological ageing. Epigenetic..
Read MoreAbstract Background An abnormal perioperative blood lactate level has been reported to be associated with poor outcomes after cardiac surgery. However, their impact on female patients remains underexplored. This large-scale..
Read MoreAbstract Introduction Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) induces extreme disturbances in physiological homeostasis, which may trigger vaso‑occlusive crises and hemolysis in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD). The aim..
Read MoreAbstract Background We sought to describe trends and outcomes of mechanical circulatory support (MCS) use in acute myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock (AMI-CS) patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)...
Read MoreAbstract Background In patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), standard practice is full-dose intravenous unfractionated heparin (UFH) targeting an activated partial thromboplastin time of 2·0–2·5 times baseline to reduce thrombotic..
Read MoreAbstract Background This study aims to assess the agreement between noninvasive hemoglobin (SpHb) and invasive hemoglobin (InvHb) monitoring in guiding blood transfusions during thoracic procedures. Methods This study was not..
Read MoreAbstract In the course of extracorporeal circulation (ECC), real-time monitoring of blood electrolyte levels is crucial for ensuring patient safety and improving outcomes. A continuous detection chip of blood electrolytes..
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