Tags Archives: ecmo

thumbnail
0 comment

Anticoagulation and hemostasis in the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patient

Abstract Purpose of review  To provide an updated overview of hemostatic disturbances and anticoagulation management during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), emphasizing the mechanisms underlying the dual risk of bleeding and..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Time from mechanical ventilation initiation to venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in COVID-19: A prospective, multicentre, observational study

Abstract Background The impact of the duration of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) before venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) on patient outcomes in COVID-19 remains unclear. Methods and setting Data..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Levosimendan to Facilitate Weaning From ECMO in Patients With Severe Cardiogenic Shock

Abstract Importance  Levosimendan may facilitate weaning from venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) and improve survival, but supporting evidence remains limited. Objective  To assess whether early administration of levosimendan reduces the time to..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Acute Respiratory Failure in a Dog

Abstract Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), a specialized medical technology that temporarily assumes the function of the heart and lungs, allows the body time to recover from severe respiratory failure. Although..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Continuous EEG Monitoring and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Undergoing ECMO

Abstract Background Neurological complications during Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can result in long-term cognitive deficits. This exploratory study aimed to determine the association between continuous EEG (cEEG) findings and neurological..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

LV unloading in VA ECMO: Story from real cases

  Faten Farid Awdallah:   Critical care consultants at king Abdullah medical city, holly capital. Critical care ass professor at national heart institute, Egypt

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Predictive Markers of Neurological Complications in Patients Treated With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Abstract Critically ill patients rescued with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) are at risk for devastating complications, including stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Despite an appreciation of some clinical risk factors, we..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Weaning from venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for acute respiratory failure: challenges and opportunities

Abstract Purpose of review  The process of weaning from venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-V ECMO) is a critical step in the recovery of patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Association between hyperoxia and mortality in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Background The Association between hyperoxia and mortality in patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) remains controversial. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the impact of arterial hyperoxia on mortality..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Percutaneous Versus Surgical Cannulation for Femoro-Femoral Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Retrospective Cohort Study on Cannulation-Related Complications

Abstract Background Cannulation for peripheral veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) can lead to severe local complications. This study evaluated site-specific complications between percutaneous and surgical cannulation techniques for femoro-femoral..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Predictive and prognostic factors for prolonged ECMO: a multicenter retrospective study

Abstract Purpose Prolonged ECMO has become more common during the COVID-19 pandemic but is associated with high resource utilization and poor outcomes. This study aimed to identify predictors of prolonged..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Acute Kidney Injury After Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Abstract OBJECTIVES:  Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs frequently in ICUs and is associated with poor outcomes. However, little is known about AKI in patients undergoing extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) for..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Initiated in the Operating Room After Congenital Heart Surgery : A Single-Center Review of Survival Outcomes

Abstract Objectives To describe the incidence and survival of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) deployment in the operating room (OR) for failure to wean from cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) after surgery for..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Kidney & extracorporeal support interactions: a narrative review

Abstract Purpose of review  Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in critically ill patients, especially among those with severe and advanced organ failure. The use of extracorporeal support (ECS) is..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Combination of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and continuous renal replacement therapy: a systematic review of the past decade (2014–2023)

Abstract Objective Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) are often used together to treat critically ill patients. This systematic review aims to assess mortality and renal..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Shear-induced dysregulation of haemostasis during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: From cells to circuit

Abstract Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly being utilized in critical care globally to allow for adequate oxygenation in patients with cardiac and/or respiratory failure. Unfortunately, haemostatic complications – both..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Antithrombin Supplementation in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis

Abstract Background The Extracorporeal Life Support Organization recommends daily antithrombin monitoring and supplementation to achieve > 50%–80% activity during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Evidence supporting this practice is uncertain, and whether..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

State-of-the-Art Update in Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest

Abstract ECPR Efficacy and Use: Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) improves survival and neurologic outcomes in refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, with global adoption and center availability expanding significantly.

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Thresholds for Transfusion Practice During ECMO Support. A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis

Abstract Purpose The benefits of adopting restrictive transfusion strategies, as opposed to a liberal approach, during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) remain unclear. This network meta-analysis aims to determine whether a..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Evaluation of water loss during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Introduction Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can cause blood water loss due to insensible perspiration via oxygenators and plasma leakage. The accurate quantification of water loss is crucial for maintaining..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Experience With Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Standby at Two High-Volume Centers

Abstract Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can provide an option for high-risk procedures that may result in cardiopulmonary collapse. The indications for ECMO standby are not well delineated. We describe the..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Thromboelastography in Children Undergoing Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Abstract Background Children undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) are at risk of hematologic and coagulation complications, including intracranial hemorrhage. Thromboelastography is used to monitor anticoagulation in patients receiving ECMO, but..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Multisite Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Pediatric Patients Under 15 kg: Three-Center, Analysis of Surgical Versus Percutaneous Approach and Thrombosis…

Abstract Objectives:  An increasing number of pediatric centers use the femoral vein in neonates and smaller children to provide venovenous multisite (VVMS) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), but there are no..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Acute Brain Injury in COVID-19 Versus Influenza A Patients on Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis of…

Abstract Objectives:  Limited data exist on outcomes in COVID-19- vs. influenza A (H1N1)-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients when supported on venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). We aimed to..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

A nitric oxide-releasing organic selenium-grafted phosphorylcholine coating for thrombosis and inflammation prevention in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Thrombosis and inflammation represent major challenges limiting the functionality of asymmetric poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) (PMP) hollow fiber membranes in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) systems. Moreover, the interplay between these two pathological..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Acquired factor XIII deficiency in adult patients during ECMO: a prospective observational study

Abstract Data on factor XIII (FXIII) activity in patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) are scarce. In this prospective, observational, single-centre study, we determined the rate of acquired FXIII deficiency..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in obstetrical patients: a meta-analysis

Abstract Critically acute and ill and Obstetrical patients constitute a unique clinical population with a high mortality rate. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is gradually being used in obstetrical acute and..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Renal Angina Index as a Predictor of Renal Injury Progression in Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support: The DREAMS Study

Abstract This retrospective cohort study evaluates the validity of the Renal Angina Index (RAI) in predicting acute kidney injury (AKI) in 272 patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support. The..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Hemodynamic considerations of ipsilateral versus contralateral cannulation with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Objective Patients on venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation undergoing ipsilateral cannulation may develop distal limb ischemia. We postulate 2 clinical questions: (1) Would contralateral cannulation have a lower distal limb..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Preoperative Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation as a Bridge to Cardiac Surgery: Outcomes and Challenges

Abstract Background Outcomes of postcardiotomy extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) are well studied, but preoperative ECMO bridging is less studied. This single-center review evaluates outcomes of patients supported with ECMO as..

Read More