Tags Archives: ecmo

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Definition and management of right ventricular injury in adult patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for respiratory support using the Delphi…

Abstract Purpose: Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) is an integral part of the management algorithm of patients with severe respiratory failure refractory to evidence-based conventional treatments. Right ventricular injury (RVI)..

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Predictors of Mortality in Adults With Calcium Channel Blocker Toxicity Receiving Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support: An Extracorporeal Life Support…

Abstract Calcium channel blocker (CCB) toxicity presents a significant mortality risk, highlighting the need for effective treatment strategies such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). This study analyzes Extracorporeal Life Support..

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Definition and management of right ventricular injury in adult patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for respiratory support using the Delphi…

Abstract Purpose: Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) is an integral part of the management  algorithm of patients with severe respiratory failure refractory to evidence-based conventional treatments. Right  ventricular injury (RVI)..

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Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Amniotic Fluid Embolism: A Systematic Review of Case Reports

Abstract Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is an obstetric complication that can result in acute circulatory failure during and after labor. The effectiveness of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in AFE patients..

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Conversion technique from venovenous to venopulmonary ECMO support

We present the cannulation technique for venopulmonary extracorporeal membrane oxygenation using the ProtekDuo dual-lumen cannula in a patient who, after a bilateral orthotopic lung transplant and coronavirus disease 2019 infection,..

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Conservative or liberal oxygen targets in patients on venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Purpose: Patients receiving venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA‑ECMO) frequently develop arte‑rial hyperoxaemia, which may be harmful. However, lower oxygen saturation targets may also lead to harmful episodes of hypoxaemia...

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Perioperative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in liver transplantation—bridge to transplantation, intraoperative salvage, and postoperative support: outcomes and predictors for survival in…

Abstract Data on perioperative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in liver transplantation (LT) are scarce. ECMO has been used preoperatively, intraoperatively, and postoperatively for a variety of indications at our center...

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Early endothelial injury in cardiogenic shock patients on venoarterial ECMO

Abstract Endothelial injury is usually considered as a major com-ponent of the systemic inflammatory response observed during veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygena-tion (VA-ECMO) support [1, 2]. Yet, few data are avail-able..

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Definitions of adverse events associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children: results of an international Delphi process from the ECMO-CENTRAL…

Abstract Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a high-risk and low-volume life support with increasing clinical study. However, heterogenous outcome definitions impede data assimilation into evidence to guide practice. The Academic..

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Aortic Dissection in a Neonate Receiving Extracorporeal Life Support Therapy: A Case Report

Abstract Extracorporeal life support (ECLS) therapy is increasingly being used to support children with refractory cardiorespiratory failure, but its use is occasionally associated with complications. Neonatal aortic dissection in association..

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Comparison of microbial growth on primed extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circuits in varying environments using different priming solutions

Abstract Background Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) is a life support device for patients with severe heart and/or lung failure. Emergency situations require immediate ECMO response. Primed circuits have become a..

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ECMO: more than just a bridge over troubled waters?

Abstract Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used in severe cardiorespiratory failure refractory to conventional management, often as a bridge to recovery, long-term support, or transplant. However, some patients might not..

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Continuing ECMO with no possible transition to recovery or transplant

Abstract Controversy has emerged around how to treat patients who were placed on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) expecting recovery, organ transplant, or durable device, but who can no longer be..

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Association of early changes in arterial carbon dioxide with acute brain injury in adult patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A…

Abstract Purpose To assess the association between fluctuations of arterial carbon dioxide early after start of  (ECMO) with  (ICH) or  (IS). Materials and methods This single-center retrospective study included patients who required ECMO..

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Temporal changes in markers of coagulation and fibrinolysis in adults during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Introduction Bleeding and thrombotic events (BTE) are frequent during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). They occur at varying timepoints and may be affected by temporal changes in coagulation and fibrinolysis...

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Evaluation of staged autologous blood transfusion during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation decannulation: A retrospective study

Abstract Background Clinical blood resources are scarce and autologous blood transfusion for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) withdrawal is less studied. Objectives To assess the use of staged  during  decannulation. Methods The study..

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International treatment outcomes of neonates on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN): a systematic…

Abstract Background PPHN is a common cause of neonatal respiratory failure and is still a serious condition and associated with high mortality. Objectives To compare the demographic variables, clinical characteristics,..

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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation versus cardiopulmonary bypass during transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a meta-analysis of survival benefits

Abstract Since its approval by the Food and Drug Administration in 2011, transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has rapidly evolved to become the preferred ultimate intervention for high- and intermediate-risk..

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Impact of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Bridging Duration on Lung Transplant Outcomes

Abstract Background We sought to characterize the association between venovenous  (VV-ECMO) bridging duration and outcomes in patients listed for . Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted using the Organ Procurement and..

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Left Ventricular Unloading in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Clinical Perspective Derived from Basic Cardiovascular Physiology

Abstract Purpose of Review To present an abridged overview of the literature and pathophysiological background of adjunct interventional left ventricular unloading strategies during veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO). From..

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Impact of C-reactive Protein on Anticoagulation Monitoring in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Abstract Objective To evaluate the impact of inflammation on  monitoring for patients supported with  (ECMO). Design Prospective single-center . Setting University-affiliated tertiary care academic medical center. Participants Adult venovenous and venoarterial ECMO patients..

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The absolute lactate levels versus clearance for prognostication of post-cardiotomy patients on veno-arterial ECMO

Abstract Aims Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a life-saving procedure for supporting patients with cardiogenic shock after cardiac surgery. This work aimed to analyse the impact of changes in..

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Prolonged extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in pediatrics: How long did we wait?

Abstract Background In this study, we aimed to evaluate the duration of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and its effect on outcomes. Also, we sought to identify hospital mortality predictors and..

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Complications during transport of adult patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Introduction Transport on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a risky and complex procedure. Although most published data support the feasibility of interhospital transport on ECMO, data concerning intra-facility transportation..

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Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation-Supported Patient Outcome Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Abstract The efficacy and safety of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support during transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) remains unknown. We conducted a meta-analysis to compare benefit and risk of ECMO..

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Pulse Pressure and Acute Brain Injury in Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: An Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry Analysis

Abstract Low pulse pressure (PP) in venoarterial-extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is a marker of cardiac dysfunction and has been associated with acute brain injury (ABI) as continuous-flow centrifugal pump may..

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Comparison of red blood cell transfusions and hemostatic transfusions and their relation to thromboses in pediatric patients receiving extracorporeal membrane…

Abstract Objective To evaluate the association of RBC transfusions with thrombosis in pediatric patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and compare this with the transfusion of other blood products and..

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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation becomes a conceptual part of postoperative care after Norwood surgery for single-ventricle patients Get access Arrow

Abstract The authors of the study ‘Outcome after extracorporeal membrane oxygenation therapy in Norwood patients before the bidirectional Glenn operation’ should be congratulated for their very good results of Norwood..

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Should Obesity Be an Exclusion Criterion for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support? A Scoping Review

Abstract Obesity is often considered a contraindication to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) candidacy due to technical challenges with vascular access, higher cardiac output requirements, and known associations between obesity and..

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Organ Donation from Patients Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Systematic Review

Abstract Objective The mismatch between the demand for and supply of organs for transplantation is steadily growing. Various strategies have been incorporated to improve the availability of organs, including organ..

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