Yearly Archives: 2022

thumbnail
0 comment

Stroke in pediatric ECMO patients: analysis of the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database

Abstract Background The rates, outcomes, and long-term trends of stroke complicating the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) have been inconsistently reported. We compared the outcomes of pediatric ECMO patients..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Non-Inferiority of Sutureless Aortic Valve Replacement in the TAVR Era: David versus Goliath

Abstract Background: The rapid development of transcatheter treatment methods has made transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) a feasible alternative to conventional surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). Recently, indications for TAVR have..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Intra-aortic Balloon Pump Use With Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation—A Mock Circulation Loop Study

Abstract Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is used in cardiogenic shock refractory to inotropic support and intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) support. Peripheral ECMO can lead to ventricular distention, and IABP..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Equity-Driven Sensing System for Measuring Skin Tone–Calibrated Peripheral Blood Oxygen Saturation (OptoBeat): Development, Design, and Evaluation Study

Abstract Background: Many commodity pulse oximeters are insufficiently calibrated for patients with darker skin. We demonstrate a quantitative measurement of this disparity in peripheral blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) with a..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Premature and Extracorporeal Life Support: Is it Time? A Systematic Review

Abstract Early preterm birth < 34 gestational weeks (GA) and birth weight (BW) <2 kg are relative contraindications for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). However, with improved technology, ECMO is presently managed..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Fluid Therapy Showdown in Cardiac Surgery Disfavors Albumin

Abstract Albumin solution was no better than Ringer acetate at reducing complications from cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass in a randomized clinical trial. Likelihood of at least one major adverse..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Bioinformatics Analysis Reveals Hub Genes That May Reduce Inflammation and Complications After Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Abstract Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), though indispensable in many cardiac surgery procedures, has several undesirable consequences. The aim of this study was to identify potential genes that may reduce the inflammatory..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

The gut microbiome and cardiac surgery an unusual symphony

Abstract The relationship between the gut microbiome and various organ systems has gained interest throughout the scientific community in recent times. The understanding of these complex relationships has greatly improved..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Hypercoagulability, endotheliopathy, and inflammation approximating 1 year after recovery: Assessing the long-term outcomes in COVID-19 patients

Abstract Sustained hypercoagulability and endotheliopathy are present in convalescent COVID-19 patients for up to 4 months from recovery. The hemostatic, endothelial, and inflammatory profiles of 39 recovered COVID-19 patients were evaluated..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Cannulation strategies in aortic surgery: techniques and decision making

Abstract Arterial cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is an important determinant of outcome in aortic surgery. Unlike traditional cardiac operations, aortic pathology may preclude the cannulation of the distal ascending..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Aortic arch surgery: what I would have done different? The Kobe/Takatsuki experience

Abstract Our current approach towards total arch replacement includes the following: (1) innominate vein mobilization, (2) no neck vessel taping, and no dissection of the vagal nerve, (3) meticulous selection..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy assessment of neonatal brain metabolism during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery

Abstract Here, we report on the development and performance of a robust 3-T single-voxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H MRS) experimental protocol and data analysis pipeline for quantifying brain metabolism..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Re implantation of TAVI valve after embolism

Reimplantation of dislodged TAVI valve during implantation with retrieving valve from ascending aorta recool it and refixation with stitch sutures. [audio ogg="https://perfusfind.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Re-implantation-of-TAVI-valve-after-embolism.ogg"][/audio]   Dr.Sam Zeraatian Nejad Davani, CEO of rockingham..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Optimizing PO2 during peripheralveno-arterial ECMO: a narrative review

Abstract During refractory cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest, veno‑arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA‑ECMO) is used to restore a circulatory output. However, it also impacts significantly arterial oxygenation. Recentguidelines of the..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

The use and effectiveness of high-fidelity simulation in health professions education: current update

Abstract Over the past 10 years, there has been an increase in the use of high-fidelity simulation (HFS) as a tool to support and enhance learning in health profession programs. In..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Optimising the use of cell salvage in revision hip arthroplasty

Abstract Background: Intraoperative cell salvage is an established method to reduce the requirement for and the volume of allogenic blood transfusion but adds to the financial cost of performing surgery...

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Clinical Evaluation of Micro-Embolic Activity with Unexpected Predisposing Factors and Performance of Horizon AF PLUS during Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Abstract Background: During Cardiopulmonary Bypass (CPB) gaseous micro-emboli (GMEs) decrease the quality of the blood flow and the capillary oxygen delivery, increasing the incidence of postoperative neurocognitive disorders (POCD) following cardiac..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients with hematologic malignancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Hematological malignancies (HM) have been, until recently, viewed as contraindications to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) due to bleeding and infectious complications. However, conflicting literature regarding whether ECMO should be..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Left ventricular venting during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; the effects on cardiac performance in a porcine model of critical post-cardiotomy failure

Abstract Introduction Left ventricular distension is a major concern with postcardiotomy veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) supporting a critical heart failure after cardiac surgery. This porcine study evaluates the effects..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

A microfluidic device for real-time on-demand intravenous oxygen delivery

Abstract Oxygen is picked up in the lungs, carried by the blood, and delivered to tissues where it serves as the terminal electron acceptor during oxidative phosphorylation. During health, oxygen..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Infected TAVI valve

Extraction of infected TAVI valve in patient with previous CABG and previous TAVI and VIV by colleagues Dr.Sam Zeraatiannejaddavani attending professor of IUMS and dean of faculty of transplantation and..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Percutaneous Decannulation for Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Using a Perclose ProGlide Closure Device and a Balloon Catheter Without On-Site Cardiac…

Abstract Surgical decannulation for venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is recommended as a standard weaning strategy considering large-sized cannulas (14-22 French) are inserted in VA-ECMO. However, we should be aware..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Use of CytoSorb hemoadsorption column during prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass in complex cardiac surgery patient

This case reports on a 61-year-old male, who was assessed by cardiac surgery in consideration for mitral valve surgery following presentation for congestive heart failure. [pdf-embedder url="https://perfusfind.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/CoW_30_2022_E_web_compressed.pdf"]

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

HOCM, severe AI-MR and mid septal hypertrophied septum

Patient with HOCM and severe AI and severe MR and mid septal hypertrophied septum undergone MVR with aortic valve repair and CABG and sutures reinforcement with Glubran II. Dr.Sam Zeraatian..

Read More
0 comment

ECMO as a bridge to lung transplantation: enabling life in the face of death

ECMO as a bridge to lung transplantation: enabling life in the face of death This webinar will be hosted on July 13 2023 from 18:00 - 19:00 CEST.​If you are..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Eficacia del CytoSorb en un paciente en ECMO V-V secundario a síndrome respiratorio agudo severo por coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Reporte…

Abstract El síndrome de dificultad respiratoria del adulto (SDRA) por el virus SARS-CoV-2 tiene una alta morbi-mortalidad secundaria al severo compromiso pulmonar sumado a una respuesta inmune disregulada, causal de..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Nursing Observation of Improved Administration Route of Protamine Sulfate Neutralizing Heparin

Abstract In this study, we have evaluated and examined various nursing effects of improved administration of protamine sulfate neutralizing heparin after cardiopulmonary bypass. For this purpose, retrospective analysis was made..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Invasive mechanical ventilation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome receiving extracorporeal support: a narrative review of strategies to mitigate…

Abstract Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is indicated in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome and severely impaired gas exchange despite evidence-based lung protective ventilation, prone positioning and other parts of..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Hypothermic circulatory arrest does not induce coagulopathy in vitro

Abstract Hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA) is an essential procedure during aortic surgery to protect organs; however, hypothermia is believed to cause coagulopathy, which is a major fatal complication. This study..

Read More
thumbnail
0 comment

Effect of 4% Albumin Solution vs Ringer Acetate on Major Adverse Events in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Abstract Importance  In cardiac surgery, albumin solution may maintain hemodynamics better than crystalloids and reduce the decrease in platelet count and excessive fluid balance, but randomized trials are needed to compare..

Read More