Tags Archives: vasopressin

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Cardiopulmonary Effects of Vasopressin Versus Norepinephrine in Cardiac Surgery Patients: a Single Cluster-Randomized Cross-over Trial

Abstract Background Laboratory research suggests that vasopressin restores systemic arterial pressure without significantly increasing pulmonary artery pressures, compared with norepinephrine. We therefore tested the hypotheses that treatment of intraoperative vasoplegia..

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Effects of noradrenaline, vasopressin, phenylephrine or metaraminol on kidney and brain microcirculation in ovine cardiopulmonary bypass: a randomised trial

Abstract Introduction Intra-operative hypotension is common during cardiopulmonary bypass and may contribute to tissue hypoxia. Tissue hypoxia has been linked to the development of postoperative kidney and brain injury. Vasopressors..

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Copeptin Levels During Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Objectives To investigate copeptin levels during the full perioperative course in open, adult cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Design Prospective cohort study. Setting A single-center study conducted in..

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Low-Dose Vasopressin and Renal Perfusion in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Background:  Congenital heart surgeries are associated with post-bypass renal and cardiac dysfunctions. The use of low-dose vasopressin has been found to be beneficial in adult cardiac surgeries. Objective:  To..

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Safety and Efficacy of Vasopressin After Fontan Completion: A Randomized Pilot Study

Take Home Points:    Vasopressin infusion after Fontan completion was associated with reduced transpulmonary gradient and chest tube drainage in the early postoperative period. A larger multi-institutional study will be..

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Vasopressin therapy in cardiac surgery

Abstract Background Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is a naturally occurring peptide with diverse effects mediated through selective V1 and V2 receptors. About 10% of patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass develop postoperative vasodilatory..

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Vasopressin: Mechanisms of action on the vasculature in health and in septic shock

Abstract Background:  Vasopressin is essential for cardiovascular homeostasis, acting via the kidney to regulate water resorption, on the vasculature to regulate smooth muscle tone, and as a central neurotransmitter, modulating..

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