Tags Archives: thromboelastometry

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Dose-Dependent Changes in Clot Firmness in Thromboelastometry After Administration of Fibrinogen Concentrate: A Retrospective Observational Study

Abstract Introduction Viscoelastic point-of-care diagnostics are crucial in cardiac surgery. In the FIBTEM assay of rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM), guidelines suggest target maximum clot firmness values to reduce perioperative bleeding. The..

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Influence of High-Dose Heparin on CT EXTEM of ROTEM Sigma and ROTEM Delta During Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Abstract Transfusion management during cardiac surgery is commonly guided by algorithms using viscoelastic tests such as Rotational Thromboelastometry (ROTEM). Recently, the ROTEM Sigma, a new device developed as a fully..

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Thromboelastography versus thromboelastometry for unfractionated heparin monitoring in adult patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Background: Monitoring the anticoagulant effect of unfractionated heparin (UFH) in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) patients is complex but critically important to balance the risks of treatment related bleeding and..

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Effect of Retrograde Autologous Priming on Coagulation Assessed by Rotation Thromboelastometry in Patients Undergoing Valvular Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Objectives To investigate the effect of retrograde autologous priming (RAP) on coagulation function using rotation thromboelastometry (ROTEM) in patients undergoing valvular cardiac surgery. Design A prospective, randomized, patient- and outcome assessor-blinded study...

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Rotational Thromboelastometry–Guided Use of Synthetic Blood Products in Cardiac Transplant Patients: A Retrospective Before-After Study

Abstract Objectives Viscoelastic  assays, such as rotational  (ROTEM), are used increasingly in cardiac surgery to guide transfusion decisions. After separation from  (CPB), achieving  rapidly is the main goal before chest closure. The authors hypothesized..

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Relationship between perioperative cardiopulmonary bypass time, platelet count, fibrinogen level, rotational thromboelastometry data, antithrombin level, and blood loss volume and…

Abstract Introduction We hypothesized that perioperative fibrinogen level, platelet count, and rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) data values decrease in proportion to cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time, particularly in patients who underwent deep..

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Assessment of Rotational Thromboelastometry and Thrombin Generation Assay to Identify Risk of High Blood Loss and Re-Operation After Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Introduction: We aimed to investigate parameters for prediction of post-operative blood loss and re-operation in patients who underwent cardiopulmonary bypass.  Methods: Thrombin generation assay, activated partial thromboplastin time, activated clotting time..

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Third-Generation Hydroxyethyl Starch Causes Dose-Dependent Coagulopathy in Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass with Continuation of Preoperative Aspirin

Abstract Background: We aimed to evaluate the effect of third-generation hydroxyethyl starch (6% HES 130/0.4) on hemostasis and perioperative blood loss in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) with..

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Effect of an assessment of fibrin-based rotational thromboelastometry on blood transfusion and clinical outcomes in cardiovascular surgery: A cohort study

Abstract The clinical importance of viscoelastic testing in patient blood management when performing cardiovascular surgery is increasing. We aimed to examine the effect of a blood transfusion protocol including an..

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Detection of coagulopathy in paediatric heart surgery [DECISION study]: study protocol

Abstract Background Each year in the UK, ≈3000 children undergo major cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass. Approximately 40 % of these experience excessive bleeding necessitating red cell transfusion or treatment with..

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Thromboelastometry guided fibrinogen replacement therapy in cardiac surgery: a retrospective observational study

Abstract This retrospective, observational study compared the impact of a point-of-care rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM®) method versus conventional bleeding management in terms of postoperative (24-h) blood loss, intraoperative and postoperative (24-h)..

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Thromboelastometry, Thromboelastography, and Conventional Tests to Assess Anticoagulation During Extracorporeal Support: A Prospective Observational Study

Abstract Optimal anticoagulation monitoring in patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is fundamental to avoid hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications. Besides conventional coagulation tests, there is growing interest in the use..

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Platelet Contribution to Clot Strength in Thromboelastometry: Count, Function, or Both?

Abstract In thromboelastometry (ROTEMTM) the difference in amplitude between the EXTEM and the FIBTEM is considered an index of platelet contribution to clot strength (PCSamp). The difference in elasticity (PCSel)..

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A comparison of the new ROTEM®sigma with its predecessor, the ROTEMdelta

Summary Thromboelastometry point‐of‐care coagulation testing facilitates optimised management of bleeding. Previous thromboelastometry systems required the blood sample and liquid reagents to be pipetted in several manual steps by trained personnel...

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Shifts of Transfusion Demand in Cardiac Surgery After Implementation of Rotational Thromboelastometry–Guided Transfusion Protocols: Analysis of the HEROES-CS (HEmostasis Registry…

Abstract Objectives Rotational  (ROTEM)-guided transfusion algorithms in cardiac surgery have been proven to be successful in reducing blood loss in randomized controlled trials. Using an institutional  registry of patients in cardiac surgery..

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Hematologic Evaluation of Intraoperative Autologous Blood Collection and Allogeneic Transfusion in Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Background Acute normovolemic hemodilution is recommended as a technique to reduce allogeneic red blood cell (RBC) transfusions in cardiac surgery, but its efficacy to reduce non‐RBC transfusion has not..

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Relationship between maximum clot firmness in ROTEM® and postoperative bleeding after coronary artery bypass graft surgery in patients using clopidogrel

Abstract Background:  The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between maximum clot firmness (MCF) in rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM®) and postoperative bleeding in patients on clopidogrel after..

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Prediction of Postoperative Blood Loss Using Thromboelastometry in Adult Cardiac Surgery: Cohort Study and Systematic Review

Objective The aim was to evaluate the predictive value of  for  in adult cardiac surgery with . Design Retrospective  and systematic review of the literature. Setting A tertiary university hospital. Participants 202 patients undergoing..

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Measuring fibrinolysis: from research to routine diagnostic assays

Abstract Summary Development and standardization of fibrinolysis methods have progressed more slowly than coagulation testing and routine high‐throughput screening tests for fibrinolysis are still lacking. In laboratory research, a variety..

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