Tags Archives: Statistics

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Effective Use of Reporting Guidelines to Improve the Quality of Surgical Research

Abstract Historically, the surgical literature was defined based on a predominance of case series, case reports, and anecdotal experiences of surgical investigators. But over the past several decades, the methodologic..

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How Suitable Are Registry Data for Recurrence Risk Calculations? Validation of Diagnoses on 1,593 Families With Congenital Heart Disease

Abstract Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) occurs in approximately 1% of all live births, and 3% to 8% of these have until now been considered familial cases, defined as the..

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Statistical primer: sample size and power calculations—why, when and how?

Abstract When designing a clinical study, a fundamental aspect is the sample size. In this article, we describe the rationale for sample size calculations, when it should be calculated and..

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Statistical primer: sample size and power calculations—why, when and how?

Abstract When designing a clinical study, a fundamental aspect is the sample size. In this article, we describe the rationale for sample size calculations, when it should be calculated and..

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Statistical primer: basics of survival analysis for the cardiothoracic surgeon

Abstract Survival analysis incorporates various statistical methods specific to data on time until an event of interest. While the event is often death, giving rise to the phrase ‘survival analysis’,..

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