Tags Archives: Mycobacterium chimaera

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The Global Outbreak of M. chimaera Infection Following Cardiac Surgery: Another Piece of the Puzzle

Abstract Invasive cases of Mycobacterium chimaera have been found in Europe, and beyond, and have been associated with the use of heater–cooler units necessary to regulate the temperature of blood in extracorporeal..

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Epidemiological and Molecular Investigation of the Heater–Cooler Unit (HCU)-Related Outbreak of Invasive Mycobacterium chimaera Infection Occurred in Italy

Abstract Background: From 2013 onwards, a large outbreak of Mycobacterium chimaera (MC) invasive infection, which was correlated with the use of contaminated heater–cooler units (HCUs) during open chest surgery, was reported..

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Clinical characteristics and outcome of Mycobacterium chimaera infections after cardiac surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis of 180 heater-cooler unit-associated cases

Abstract Objectives Since 2013, heater-cooler unit (HCU) associated  infections linked to a global outbreak have been described. These infections were characterised by high morbidity and mortality due to delayed diagnosis, as..

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Mycobacterium chimaera lung infection and empyema in a patient without cardiopulmonary bypass

Abstract Mycobacterium chimaera is a nontuberculous mycobacterium that belongs to the Mycobacterium avium complex. Invasive infections are very rare and have been associated with contaminated heater-cooler water systems used during cardiopulmonary..

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Updated Experience of Mycobacterium chimaera Infection: Diagnosis and Management in a Tertiary Care Center

Abstract Background Despite safety communications from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regarding the outbreak of Mycobacterium chimaera infections (MCIs) from contaminated heater-cooler devices, new cases continue to be identified. Methods We..

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The global outbreak of Mycobacterium chimaera infections in cardiac surgery-a systematic review of whole-genome sequencing studies and joint analysis

Abstract Background: With the increasing dimensions of the international cardiac surgery-associated Mycobacterium chimaera outbreak the hypothesis of a point source arose. Objectives: To review the published evidence of clonality among cardiac surgery-associated..

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The global outbreak of Mycobacterium chimaera infections in cardiac surgery-a systematic review of whole-genome sequencing studies and joint analysis

Abstract Background: With the increasing dimensions of the international cardiac surgery-associated Mycobacterium chimaera outbreak the hypothesis of a point source arose. Objectives: To review the published evidence of clonality among cardiac surgery-associated..

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A solution for global hygienic challenges regarding the application of heater-cooler systems in cardiac surgery

Abstract 71.759 surgical procedures were performed in 2019 with the aid of cardiopulmonary bypass in Germany. To adjust the patient’s body temperature on extracorporeal circulation, the application of a heater-cooler..

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Mycobacterium chimaera: The ethical duty to disclose the minimal risk of infection to exposed patients

Abstract A recent study by Sommerstein and colleagues has demonstrated a causal link between Mycobacterium chimaera infection and the LivaNova PLC Stöckert 3T heater-cooler system (LivaNova PLC, London, United Kingdom) used in cardiac..

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Mycobacterium chimaera left ventricular assist device infections

Abstract A global outbreak of invasive Mycobacterium chimaera infections after cardiac surgery has recently been linked to bioaerosols from contaminated heater‐cooler units. The majority of cases have occurred after valvular surgery or..

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Prolonged Outbreak of Mycobacterium chimaera Infection After Open-Chest Heart Surgery

Abstract Background. Invasive Mycobacterium chimaera infections were diagnosed in 2012 in 2 heart surgery patients on extracorporeal circulation. We launched an outbreak investigation to identify the source and extent of the potential outbreak..

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Detection and decontamination of Mycobacterium chimaera and other non-tuberculosis mycobacteria in heater–cooler devices used in cardiopulmonary bypass: a Manufacturer and…

Abstract Since 2011, invasive infections due to Mycobacterium chimaera have been diagnosed in patients with previous cardiac surgery. The use of heating/cooling devices (heater–cooler units), necessary to regulate the blood temperature in..

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Mycobacterium Chimaera in Heater-Cooler Devices: An Experience in A Tertiary Hospital in Spain

Abstract The aim of the study was to describe the Mycobacterium chimaera contamination in heater–cooler devices after the application of a protocol of cleaning and disinfection in a tertiary hospital. It was..

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