Abstract Traditionally, the diagnosis of kidney disease has relied primarily on serum creatinine (SCr). For acute kidney injury (AKI), changes in urine output (UO) have also been recognized as a..
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Abstract Background Soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor (sTNFR)1, sTNFR2, and plasma kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) are associated with kidney events in patients with and without diabetes. However, their associations with..
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