Tags Archives: Cardiovascular surgery

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Effect of perioperative acetaminophen on body temperature after cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: A single-center retrospective study

Abstract Context: Postoperative hyperthermia, which may lead to cognitive decline, is a common complication of cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Aims: The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness..

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Use of laboratory testing for prediction of postoperative bleeding volume in cardiovascular surgery

Abstract Background Coagulopathy and following massive bleeding are complications of cardiovascular surgery, particularly occurring after procedures requiring prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Reliable and rapid tests for coagulopathy are desirable for..

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Intermittent Urine Oxygen Tension Monitoring for Predicting Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiovascular Surgery: A Preliminary Prospective Observational Study

Abstract Introduction Novel biomarkers of acute kidney injury (AKI) are being developed and commercialized. However, none are universally available. The aim of this preliminary prospective observational study was to explore the..

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Optimising bloodless cardiovascular surgery for Jehovah’s Witnesses and beyond

Abstract Emerging evidence suggests surgical outcomes of patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery that refuse autologous transfusion is comparable to those who accept whole blood product transfusions. There are several methods that..

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Monitoring of the Progression of the Perioperative Serum Lactate Concentration Improves the Accuracy of the Prediction of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia…

Abstract Objectives To examine the sensitivity and specificity of perioperative lactate gradients for the prediction of subsequent  development in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery. Design Retrospective, single-center, case-control study. Setting University hospital...

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Liver function predicts survival in patients undergoing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation following cardiovascular surgery

Abstract Background Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) represents a valuable and rapidly evolving therapeutic option in patients with severe heart or lung failure following cardiovascular surgery. However, despite significant advances in..

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Association Between the Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio and Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiovascular Surgery

Abstract A high neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (N/L ratio) was associated with the development of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with severe sepsis. We sought to investigate the association between the..

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International survey on the perioperative management of pulmonary endarterectomy: the perfusion perspective

Abstract Introduction: Pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) is the most effective treatment available for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). Patient selection, surgical technique and perioperative management have improved patient outcomes, which are..

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Transition of intestinal fatty acid-binding protein on hypothermic circulatory arrest with cardiopulmonary bypass

Abstract Introduction: Intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) is increasingly employed as a highly specific marker of intestinal necrosis. However, the value of this marker associated with cardiovascular surgery with hypothermic..

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The Role of Frailty in Failure to Rescue After Cardiovascular Surgery

Abstract Background Failure to rescue (FTR) is gaining popularity as a quality metric. The relationship between patient frailty and FTR after cardiovascular surgery has not been fully explored. This study..

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Procalcitonin to stop antibiotics after cardiovascular surgery in a pediatric intensive care unit—The PROSACAB study

Abstract Introduction and objective Children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit after cardiovascular surgery usually require treatment with antibiotics due to suspicion of infection. The aim of this study..

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Neurological outcome and efficacy of intensive craniocervical screening for elective cardiac surgery

Abstract OBJECTIVES To evaluate the efficacy of intensive craniocervical screening before elective cardiovascular surgery. METHODS A retrospective analysis of 1134 consecutive patients who underwent routine screening before cardiovascular surgery between..

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