Archivos anuales: 2025

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The impact of systemic inflammation index on prolonged mechanical ventilation after cardiac surgery: a retrospective study

Abstract Background Despite advancements in surgical techniques and intensive care management, the incidence of prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) following cardiac surgery remains a significant concern. Objectives Investigate the relationship between..

Lee mas
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Early single center experience with cerebral embolic protection in high-risk cardiac surgery

Abstract Cerebral embolic protection (CEP) devices may be a tool to mitigate the perioperative stroke risk in cardiac surgery. However, studies are limited. The aim of this study was to..

Lee mas
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80 Years After the First Blalock-Thomas-Taussig Shunt: Cardiac Research in Canines That Saved Lives

Abstract Many of the pivotal early achievements in cardiac surgery were possible because of research using canine models. Specific advances attributed to canine experiments include the use of hypothermia, cardiopulmonary..

Lee mas
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Effects of increased cardiopulmonary bypass pump flow on renal filtration, perfusion, oxygenation and tubular injury in cardiac surgical patients -…

Abstract Background:  Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with impaired renal oxygenation and acute kidney injury. We investigated whether a higher than our standard blood flow during CPB..

Lee mas
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Extracorporeal life support for adult patients with ARDS

Abstract Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS), including venovenous (VV) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) is a temporary support option for patients with severe respiratory failure. Current..

Lee mas
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Incidence, kinetics, and clinical impact of thrombocytopenia in venovenous ECMO: insights from the multicenter observational PROTECMO study

Abstract Background Thrombocytopenia is a recognized risk factor for bleeding during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). This study determines the incidence, risk factors, and clinical relevance of thrombocytopenia and platelet transfusions..

Lee mas
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Sleep protects the heart after myocardial infarction through a neuro-immune axis: time to implement healthy sleep for cardiovascular prevention?

Abstract Sleep is essential for human health and represents an active state of unconsciousness that plays a critical role in restoring brain and body functions, as well as regulating the..

Lee mas
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The effect of cardiopulmonary bypass on hemorheology: Evaluation of clinical outcomes

Abstract Background During cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), which is frequently utilized in open-heart surgery, the maintenance of circulation in a non-physiological environment may lead to alterations in the properties of circulating..

Lee mas
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Perceived health, psychological distress and quality of life in 8415 adults with congenital heart disease from 32 countries

Abstract Background The global prevalence of congenital heart disease (CHD) is increasing. Research on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) predominantly originates from high-income countries, resulting in an incomplete understanding of the true global..

Lee mas
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Hydroxocobalamin for vasoplegia in cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort analysis

Abstract Background Vasoplegia during cardiac surgery is common and associated with perioperative mortality. Hydroxocobalamin is a catecholamine-sparing approach for treating vasoplegia. However, there is currently limited evidence to inform its..

Lee mas
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Contemporary use and safety of prepartum autologous blood donation: A retrospective cohort study in Quebec, Canada

Abstract Background Autologous blood donation (ABD) can be indicated in pregnant individuals with rare blood groups. Yet, unlike hospitals, some blood establishments are reluctant to collect ABDs in this population...

Lee mas
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2024 Guidelines on Patient Blood Management for Adult Cardiac Surgery Under Cardiopulmonary Bypass in China

Abstract The Working Group on Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Extracorporeal Life Support of China National Center for Cardiovascular Quality Improvement presents evidence-based guidelines on patient blood management for adult cardiac surgery..

Lee mas
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16th Annual Neonatal and Pediatric ECLS Educational Conference - Oct 8/10

This conference is dedicated to providing high quality educational opportunities to clinicians committed to caring for children requiring Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS) therapies including, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) and Ventricular..

Lee mas
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Storage duration of packed red blood cells transfused during veno-venous extracorporealmembrane oxygenation is associatedwith elevated pulmonary artery pressureand lung injury…

Abstract Background Veno‑venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV‑ECMO) is associated with a high transfusion burden. While trials have concluded that red blood cell (RBC) storage does not impact patient morbidity and..

Lee mas
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Is the use of ECPR for OHCA ready for broad implementation?

Abstract The use of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (ECPR) in cases of cardiac arrest is increasing, as addressed in the number of cases in the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO) dashboard. Of..

Lee mas
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Crescent jugular dual-lumen catheter for adult veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in China: Multicenter initial experience

Abstract Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-V ECMO) is a life support technique used for patients with life-threatening respiratory failure. It effectively addresses arterial hypoxemia without overstretching the injured lungs. Traditional..

Lee mas
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Pharmacological Research Agenda on Adult Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Using the Delphi Method: A Position Article of the Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation…

Abstract Objectives:  Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a critical intervention for patients with severe cardiac or respiratory failure. However, pharmacological management for ECMO-supported patients presents unique challenges due to alterations..

Lee mas
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Optimal ECLS Support in Mixed Cardiogenic and Septic Shock: An ELSO Registry Analysis

Abstract Background Mixed cardiogenic and septic shock has been shown to have a higher mortality than cardiogenic shock alone and presents a unique hemodynamic phenotype. Objectives This study aimed to..

Lee mas
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Patients Post Cardiac Surgery Requiring Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Outcomes From an Intensivist-Led Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Program

Abstract Post cardiac surgery shock (PCS) is a life-threatening condition that may require the use of mechanical circulatory support. Venoarterial (VA) extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly used to treat..

Lee mas
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Outcomes of Patients Requiring VA-ECMO for Cardiogenic Shock and Evaluation of Programmatic Changes

Abstract Objectives To describe outcomes in patients who received venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) for cardiogenic shock and to evaluate outcomes following programmatic changes. Design A retrospective cohort study. Setting..

Lee mas
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Extracorporeal Support Vascular Access: 3D Printing Custom Cannulas

Abstract Extracorporeal life support (ECLS) requires specialized cannulas for vascular access that are dependent on each patient’s needs, size, and unique vascular anatomy. There are currently no commercially available drainage..

Lee mas
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Flow of Data, Not Blood Flow, Is the Key to Unraveling ECMO Support in Mixed Shock

Abstract Mixed shock has been identified by the Shock Academic Research Consortium (SHARC) as a “high-risk, understudied population”. It develops in around one-quarter of patients with cardiogenic shock and has a higher..

Lee mas
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Trends and institutional patterns of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Korea: a nationwide analysis, 2016–2023

Abstract Background While the clinical effectiveness of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) has gained increasing attention, its real-world utilization, patient selection, and system-level implementation remain incompletely..

Lee mas
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Optimizing Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Delivery for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Monte Carlo Simulation Study

Abstract Background Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) can improve outcomes in refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), but access is limited by geographic and system constraints. We aimed to compare the potential..

Lee mas
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The combined impact of AI and VR on interdisciplinary learning and patient safety in healthcare education: a narrative review

Abstract Introduction The increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Virtual Reality (VR) in healthcare education offers innovative ways to enhance collaborative learning and improve patient safety. This narrative review..

Lee mas
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Modern overhaul of the Pre-CPB checklist: Leveraging live data capture to replace yes/no checklist design

Abstract Introduction Standard “yes/no”' checklists fail to meet their purported goals of enhancing patient safety because they enable inattentive completion and complacency. The mere presence of a check mark is..

Lee mas
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Current intraoperative mechanical circulatory support strategies for bilateral lung transplantation surgery

Abstract Objective To discuss technical strategies and considerations to facilitate intraoperative extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) management during lung transplantation. Methods We review our institutional approach to the management of intraoperative..

Lee mas
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Impact of acute kidney injury and dysnatremia on length of stay in infants after cardiac surgery

Abstract Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) and dysnatremia following pediatric cardiac surgery are common conditions associated with worse outcomes. While the multifactorial etiology of AKI is well-known, the role of..

Lee mas
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Modified ultrafiltration warming technology in pediatric congenital heart disease surgery: A case‒control study

Abstract Background To evaluate the effect and safety of modified ultrafiltration warming technology during pediatric congenital heart disease (CHD) surgery. Methods A retrospective analysis included 68 children (<1 year) who..

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