Yearly Archives: 2025

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Take a Deep Breath: Operating Room Extubation After Bilateral Lung Transplantation on Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Abstract IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING bilateral lung transplant (BLT), the use of planned intra- and postoperative venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is increasing. It has become the standard practice in many..

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Comparison of Perioperative Outcomes for Transfusion of Hemoconcentrated Bypass Versus Cell Saver Blood in Cardiac Surgical Patients

Abstract Objective Hemoconcentration and cell saver use are blood conservation techniques that are often used in cardiac surgery to salvage the patient's own blood to reduce autologous transfusion. The purpose..

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Cholesterol levels as a predictive marker for ICU survival in patients with cardiogenic shock supported by VenoArterial ExtraCorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Background Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Life Support (VA ECMO) is a critical intervention for patients with cardiogenic shock, serving as bridge to recovery, transplantation, or long-term therapies. The complexity of VA..

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Perioperative Near Infrared Spectroscopy Measurements of Cerebral Regional Oxygen Desaturations Are Not Associated With Delirium After Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Objective Postoperative delirium remains a common complication after cardiac surgery in high-risk patients and has been associated with prolonged intensive care unit length of stay, overall morbidity, and mortality...

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The hidden dangers of electronic cigarettes: e-cigarette, or vaping, product-use associated lung injury requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract In recent decades, multiple efforts have been made to reduce population exposure to cigarettes, given that smoking is responsible for thousands of deaths annually. These actions have been effective,..

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Neurodevelopmental Outcomes After Neonatal Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) in a New ECMO Center

Abstract Objective: A standardized multifaceted approach to follow-up is crucial for monitoring neurodevelopment in neonates who undergo extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). The Pittsburgh Index for Pre-ECMO Risk (PIPER+) score, which..

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The effectiveness of NIRS technology to the early diagnosis of lower limb ischemia in patients on peripheral VA ECMO: A…

Abstract Background Acute lower limb ischemia is a major complication of peripheral venoarterial ECMO, significantly impacting patient outcomes and survival rates. Traditional methods for assessing limb perfusion, such as physical..

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Open-access healthcare debriefing videos need to incorporate more Safety-II learnings

Abstract Background Patient safety science and debriefing approaches have historically tended to focus most heavily on Safety-I or “why things go wrong” and learning from unfavorable performance, root cause of..

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Thirty Years of Perfusion Licensure in the United States: Exploring Current Concepts and Developing New Strategies for the Future

Abstract Over the past 30 years, licensure and certification requirements for cardiovascular perfusionists have varied considerably in the United States. In addition to intraoperative perfusion for cardiac surgery, the role..

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Open-access smart blood pump platform for controlling extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Clinical blood pump consoles for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) are poorly accessible to researchers due to their high cost. Furthermore, clinical machines are built and designed at a high..

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The importance of respectful language to enhance care. A statement of the Association of Cardiovascular Nurses & Allied Professions (ACNAP)…

Abstract The use of respectful communication is essential to establishing a good therapeutic relationship between the healthcare professional (HCP) and the patient. Negative language can adversely affect interactions between the..

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Effect of Structural Changes in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Return Cannulas on Hemodynamic Performance and Blood Damage Associated with Cannulation

Abstract Purpose This study aimed to investigate the effects of different arterial cannula models on hemodynamic performance and blood damage associated with femoral artery cannulation in venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation..

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Optimal brain perfusion pressure derived from the continuous monitoring of cerebral autoregulation status during neonatal heart surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass…

Abstract Background Understanding cerebral blood flow regulation and later optimizing brain perfusion is part of neuroprotection during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in neonates. Methods A total of 38 neonates undergoing CPB..

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Do healthcare professionals work around safety standards, and should we be worried? A scoping review

Abstract Background Healthcare staff adapt to challenges faced when delivering healthcare by using workarounds. Sometimes, safety standards, the very things used to routinely mitigate risk in healthcare, are the obstacles that..

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Over 3,000 Minimally Invasive Thoracotomies From the European Congenital Heart Surgeons Association for Quality Repairs of the Most Common Congenital…

Abstract Background Minimally invasive thoracotomies to repair selected congenital heart defects are considered only a cosmetic alternative approach by many; however, they represent the routine alternative in centers of expertise...

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Mentoring – opening up the doors of opportunity

Abstract The online etymonline dictionary, a source of information regarding the origins and development of words, defines the term mentor as a ‘wise adviser and intimate friend who is also a..

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Inhaled vs. intravenous vasodilators in perioperative pulmonary hypertension during chest surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Perioperative pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a common complication of chest surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and its etiology is multifactorial. Patients undergoing this surgery often have underlying conditions,..

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Perioperative Bleeding Is Not an Independent Risk Factor for Acute Kidney Injury in On-pump Cardiac Surgery—A Post-hoc Analysis of a…

Abstract Objectives To study the association between bleeding and acute kidney injury (AKI). Design Post-hoc study of a randomized trial of 4% albumin versus Ringer's acetate for cardiopulmonary bypass priming..

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Association Between Annual Procedural Volume and Outcomes in Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Nationwide Cohort Study in…

Abstract Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) requires advanced skills for induction and management. This study evaluated whether the outcomes of ECPR differ by institutional volume. Using the Japanese Association for Acute..

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Evaluating the Quality and Reliability of YouTube as a Source of Information on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Call to Publish…

Abstract Background Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a medical intervention employed to provide life-sustaining support for patients. YouTube is a dynamic and widely utilized platform for distributing health-related information. The..

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Iatrogenic Aortic Regurgitation Caused by Arterial Cannula Tip Rotation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Case Report

Abstract Iatrogenic aortic regurgitation (AR) after ventricular septal defect (VSD) closure occurs because of the distortion of the aortic valve or leaflet perforation. We presented a case of a 1-month-old..

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Fenoldopam use during Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Postoperative Rates of Acute Kidney Injury.

Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a complex clinical syndrome with a spectrum of clinical manifestations and outcomes (1); characterized by the deterioration of renal function over a period of..

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Evaluation of an aPTT guided versus a multimodal heparin monitoring approach in patients on extra corporeal membrane oxygenation: A retrospective…

Abstract Introduction Bleeding and thrombotic complications are common in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) patients and are associated with increased mortality and morbidity. The optimal anticoagulation monitoring protocol in these patients..

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The role of the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation specialists' impact on intensive care unit staff retention

Abstract Background Little is known about how the role of the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) specialist (ES) impacts intensive care unit (ICU) staff retention. Our facility allows staff ICU registered..

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Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a bridge to thoracic multiorgan transplantation

Abstract Background Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has emerged as a crucial tool in the care of patients with multiorgan failure and is increasingly utilized as a bridge to transplantation. While..

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Unveiling the hidden risk: a case of severe jaundice triggered by intra-aortic balloon pump after cardiac surgery

Abstract Background The Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) is a widely utilized technique to provide circulatory support for critically ill patients with cardiac dysfunction. While IABP therapy offers clinical benefits, the..

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Litigation associated with the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

Abstract Introduction Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a high-risk treatment but the legal risk surrounding its use is unknown. Methods Retrospective review of the Westlaw legal database was used to..

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Does Levosimendan hasten veno-arterial ECMO weaning? A propensity score matching analysis

Abstract Background Preliminary evidence from small, single-center studies suggests levosimendan may improve the likelihood of successful venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) weaning in patients with cardiogenic shock. However, the literature..

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The Readability of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patient Education Materials

Abstract The National Institute of Health (NIH) recommends that healthcare education material be written at a 6th–7th grade reading level. There are yet to be studies that investigate the readability..

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The Power of Education to Reduce the Carbon Footprint of Volatile Anesthetics in Clinical Practice

Abstract BACKGROUND:  Due to their chemical nature as fluorinated hydrocarbon compounds, volatile anesthetics are highly potent greenhouse gases, with desflurane having by far the largest CO2-equivalent (CO2e) footprint. In everyday..

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